Pets that are considered exotic include small mammals other than cats and dogs, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish.
Exotic pets
can be any animal that is not commonly kept but can be domesticated and maintained by their owner. It could be as simple as a tarantula or as complex as an alligator that requires a permit to own. However, it's important to note that veterinarians may not be able to see all exotic pets, especially if they are less common than other pocket pets or if they are aggressive by nature.There is no definitive definition of “exotic pet”, but traditionally the term has been applied to wild animals taken in captivity. The definition has been broadened to include any non-domesticated animal brought into homes. Cats and dogs are popular pets, but many people turn to more exotic species when it's time to adopt. Regardless of which pet you choose, it's important to ensure that it has the proper support and care needed by an exotic veterinarian. Most of these animals have been raised by humans for many generations, but they are not considered domesticated.
If you own an exotic pet, you should look for a veterinarian who has a special interest in that particular species and who has the right equipment to diagnose and treat it. Keeping up with everything that's available for each species has become difficult, so many general practitioners may send you to a veterinarian who has more experience handling your particular exotic pet. For many larger wild or exotic species, the cost of feed, veterinary care, handling equipment and confinement facilities can be prohibitive. There are a wide variety of exotic pets that are excellent companions and are not dangerous to the owner. Since exotic pets generally require more maintenance, it's important to do your research before adopting them. Many federal, state, and regional laws and regulations prohibit the ownership of certain exotic and wild animal species.
Other important distinctions must be made between wild animals, exotic animals, and non-traditional pets. The words “exotic” and “wild” are often used interchangeably, but these categories differ when it comes to pets. A wild or exotic animal raised with humans is not domesticated, but simply a wild animal that is more used to humans and is possibly considered “meek”.For example, a hedgehog in the United States would be considered an exotic animal, but in the hedgehog's home country, it would be considered wild. An exotic animal is one that is wild but that comes from a different continent than the one where you live.
As for the “interesting” part, remember that some of these pets, like many birds and reptiles, can live longer than dogs and cats, so having an exotic pet can be a real long-term commitment.
